Īs part of the Missouri River watershed, all of the land in Montana east of the Continental Divide was part of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, except for a tiny portion in the northeast that is part of the Hudson Bay drainage. A part of southeastern Montana was used as a corridor between the Crows and the related Hidatsas in North Dakota. The smaller Pend d'Oreille and Kalispel tribes lived near Flathead Lake and the western mountains, respectively. Historic tribes encountered by Europeans and settlers from the United States included the Crow in the south-central area, the Cheyenne in the southeast, the Blackfeet, Assiniboine, and Gros Ventres in the central and north-central area, and the Kootenai and Salish in the west. Various indigenous peoples have inhabited the territory of the present-day state of Montana for thousands of years. Main article: History of Montana Early Indian treaty territories in Montana Assiniboine family, Montana, 1890–91 Other names, such as Shoshone, were suggested, but the Committee on Territories decided that they had discretion to choose the name, so the original name of Montana was adopted. Cox complained that the name was a misnomer given that most of the territory was not mountainous and thought a Native American name would be more appropriate than a Spanish one. Samuel Cox, also of Ohio, objected to the name. When Ashley presented a bill to establish a temporary government in 1864 for a new territory to be carved out of Idaho, he again chose Montana Territory. Harding (Oregon), who complained that Montana had "no meaning". The name was changed by representatives Henry Wilson (Massachusetts) and Benjamin F. The name Montana was added in 1863 to a bill by the United States House Committee on Territories (chaired at the time by James Ashley of Ohio) for the territory that would become Idaho Territory. The name Montana comes from the Spanish word montaña, which in turn comes from the Latin word montanea, meaning "mountain" or more broadly "mountainous country." Montaña del Norte was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west. Montana's fastest-growing sector is tourism, with 12.6 million tourists (as of 2019) visiting the state each year. The health care, service, and government sectors are also significant to the state's economy. Other significant economic resources include oil, gas, coal, mining, and lumber. Its economy is primarily based on agriculture, including ranching and cereal grain farming. Montana has no official nickname but several unofficial ones, most notably "Big Sky Country", "The Treasure State", "Land of the Shining Mountains", and " The Last Best Place". The western half of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges, while the eastern half is characterized by western prairie terrain and badlands, with smaller mountain ranges found throughout the state. Its state capital is Helena, while the largest city is Billings. It is the fourth-largest state by area, the eighth-least populous state, and the third-least densely populated state. It is bordered by Idaho to the west, North Dakota and South Dakota to the east, Wyoming to the south, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan to the north. Heuermann is due back in court on August 1st.Montana ( / m ɒ n ˈ t æ n ə/ ( listen)) is a state in the Mountain West division of the Western United States. Tierney declined to discuss specifics in the other cases on Tuesday, but noted the investigation “is not limited to New York state.” Heuermann owns a timeshare in Las Vegas and planned to retire in a remote area of South Carolina, where his brother currently lives. The end of the search comes as police in Las Vegas and South Carolina are beginning their own investigations into whether the suspect may have been connected to any unresolved cases. Tierney said it would be “quite some time” before all of the evidence could be tested for forensics. Police were also seen pulling from the house a large doll encased in glass and a portrait of a woman with a bruise on her face. “As far as remains, there is a whole entire trace analysis we have to go through with the house with regard to hair fibers, DNA, blood, which we’ll have to await the results of.” “There was nothing of note taken from the back yard,” he said. An excavator dug up the yard, and investigators with shovels could be seen scraping through freshly upturned earth. During the search, police used a scanning technology to identify “disturbances” in the ground outside Heuermann’s property, Tierney said.
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